Fourth year of secondary education
Pressure (I)
E. Vallo - J.Villasuso
 Pressure
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Pacal's law: Practical experiment 3 / 3

You can prove Pascal's law with this practical experiment using equipment that you can easily acquire.

Equipment:
A "kinder surprise egg", a syringe, a hypodermic needle and a sharp nail. 
If you have a gas burner you can heat the nail, taking care not to burn yourself as metal is a very good conductor of heat.

Make a hole with the hot nail in the two opposite ends of the egg and a bigger one in the middle of the side to insert the syringe. Fill the syringe with coloured water and press down.

You will see the water flow out at the same speed from the two ends (the jet covers the same distance).

If we did not know Pascal's law we would perhaps have supposed that the jet on the left would have been faster as it is flowing in the direction in which the bulb of the syringe is moving. 

What is pressure? How does it work?
Units
Hydrostatic pressure
Mathematical expression
The pressure increases the deeper you go in liquids
Which goes the furthest?
A little goes a long way!
Communicating vessels
Syphons
Pascal's Law
The Law
The hydraulic press
Hydraulic brakes: drum brakes
Manometers
Problems
Evaluation